Ask the Editors: Synthetic Winch Rope
Why the wide range in pricing?
The short answer is no. Most synthetic rope designed for winching will be more than adequate to meet the relatively low-weight needs of ATV riding. So why the huge price range? Materials. “Synthetic fibers” encompasses a very wide range of materials. Let’s take a look at some of the most common materials you’re going to encounter and discuss some of the pros and cons of each.
Nylon – One of the more common materials is nylon. It’s relatively inexpensive, offers decent UV degradation resistance, and is stretchy enough to avoid jarring.
The downside is that the stretchy nature can work against it. It can be too stretchy when it comes to tugging other ATVs. Braided nylon is slightly better than straight thread. More often than not, you’ll find nylon blended with other materials to lessen its shortcomings.
Polyester – One of the most well rounded of the common synthetic options, it boasts excellent UV and abrasion resistance, is moderately stretchy, doesn’t lose strength when wet and is relatively affordable.
The downside to this one is the opposite of nylon in that it can run a bit too stiff. This is why the two make a good blend.
Polypropylene– Tough, light and inexpensive, this is another material used for its versatility. It’s not as stretchy as nylon but nor is it as stiff as polyester. It doesn’t lose strength when wet.
The downside to this one is that UV light can cause it to degrade, has a low melting point and isn’t nearly as resilient as some of the other materials on this list.
When it comes to winch specific ropes, you will find some unique brand names like Spectra & Dyneema (UHMWPEs) and Kevlar, Twaron, Technora, Nomex etc. (Aramids) – these are the strongest and the most expensive blends you’re going to find. They’re often used as steel line replacement and marketed specifically for winching purposes. Do keep in mind, though, that these same materials are often used in trucks, heavy equipment, yacht winches etc. In other words, overkill for tugging your quad out of a snowbank. There is truth that you get what you pay for and if you’re the type who is willing to pay more for added security, these are your best bet. However, the ATV scene is fortunate in that we can get away with much more affordable blends without issue.
We’re often asked why we advocate the synthetic rope movement over braided cable and the reasons are numerous: Synthetic rope doesn’t kink, rust, or conduct electricity. Also, it doesn’t tear up skin, develop sharp burrs or become a deadly projectile when it breaks.
