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tao tao 110b, no spark

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Old 12-08-2011, 12:28 PM
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Default tao tao 110b, no spark

I just aquired a tao tao 110b mini quad. It turns over but is not getting spark, any ideas? The brake lights work and the front light works. I took out the front light housing though to get another one that isn't cracked so will the ignition not work if the front light blb is out? Any assistance is very appreciated.

Thanks in advance
 
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Old 12-08-2011, 07:47 PM
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Your starter motor turns, so your interlock stuff is working. So you can ignore your lights (the safety interlock only uses the brake switch anyway).

Do you have a remote start/stop module installed?

Look at your CDI. Does it have 4 pins or 5 pins? Does it lok like either of these:



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The 4 pin CDI is DC powered. The 5 pin CDI is AC powered. The troubleshooting procedure is a bit different between the two.

You'll need a volt meter. (They're really inexpensive these days, and a very powerful tool).
 
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Old 12-09-2011, 10:27 AM
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It is a 5 pin cdi. What are your thoughts? And I have a meter to troubleshoot. Thanks for your reply and look forward to your response.


I see your from Tracy, I am near Discovery Bay.
 
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Old 12-09-2011, 03:35 PM
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one more thing, while trying to figure out why the quad wasnt sparking there was a switch on the rear of the quad that had a tether attached to it. While trying to figure out what it was, I broke it, so there are two wires now. What is this??
 
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Old 12-09-2011, 04:09 PM
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Originally Posted by camojoe157
It is a 5 pin cdi. What are your thoughts? And I have a meter to troubleshoot. Thanks for your reply and look forward to your response.


I see your from Tracy, I am near Discovery Bay.
Here is the generic procedure for troubleshooting no spark problems on 5 pin CDI's:

Is this a picture of your CDI?


Assuming the answer is yes, the first thing to do is eliminate all kill switches and kill switch wiring:

Method 1) Unplug the CDI and remove the kill switch pin in the CDI connector on the wiring harness. The pin is held in with a spring tab on the pin itself. You'll have to probe into the connector and push this tab in order to extract the pin. Plug the CDI back in (kill switch wire dangling) and see if you have spark.

Method 2) Unplug the CDI. Turn on the ignition switch and set all kill switches to the run position. Use a meter to measure resistance in of the kill switch pin in the wiring harness connector to engine/frame ground. If the reistance is infinite on the 100K ohm scale then your kill switches/kill switch wiring are OK. If you measure zero ohms then you have a kill switch/wiring issue.

The other inputs your CDI needs to make spark are AC Ignition Power, and the Trigger signal. Do the following:

1) Unplug the CDI. In the wiring connector measure the resistance of the AC Ignition Power pin to the Ground pin. You should see 400 ohms or so. What do you measure?

2) Measure the resistance of the Timing/trigger pin to the ground pin. You should measure 150 ohms or so. What do you measure?

3) Leave the CDI unplugged. Set your meter to measure AC volts on the 100 volt scale. Measure the voltage on the AC Ignition Power pin to the ground pin while cranking the engine. You should see 40 to 80 volts AC while the engine is cranking. What do you measure?

4) Set your meter to measure AC volts on the lowest scale you have. Ideally this would be 2 volts but many meters don't go down this low. In that case use the lowest scale you have. Measure the voltage on the Timing Trigger pin to the Ground pin while cranking the engine. You should 0.2 t0 0.4 volts AC. What do you measure?

Now for measuring the output side of the CDI:

A) Leave the CDI unplugged. In the CDI wiring connector measure the resistance of the Ignition Coil pin to the ground pin. You should measure less than 1 ohm (but not zero ohms). What do you measure?

B) Plug the CDI back in. Set your meter to measure AC volts on the 20 volt scale. Set all kill switches to the run position. Crank the engine while measuring the voltage on the Igntition Coil pin to ground. Poke through the insulation of the wire if you can't probe the connector.

Caution: There should be moderately high voltage spikes on this wire. Make sure your fingers are not part of the circuitry. Don't touch the probe lead tips while doing this test.

What you should see is a lot of random numbers with lots of zero values as well. This is because the meter may catch all or part of the spark event voltage, with a lot of nothing in between. Describe what you see.

Note: Using a meter to measure this point produces highly variable results depending on the meter. What you really need is an oscilloscope, but most always a meter is all that is available. We have to do the best we can with what's available. Describe the meter results as accurately as you can - there is information there to chew on....
Basically you are checking all the inputs to the CDI (AC power, trigger signal, and kill switch input), and checking the CDI output....
 
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Old 12-09-2011, 04:27 PM
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Originally Posted by camojoe157
one more thing, while trying to figure out why the quad wasnt sparking there was a switch on the rear of the quad that had a tether attached to it. While trying to figure out what it was, I broke it, so there are two wires now. What is this??
That tether cord is usually tied to a rope, the other end of which is held by a parent. If a child riding the ATV gets too far ahead the parent pulls the cord, the tether plug pops off, and the spark is killed. This is one of several posssible kill switches on your quad (the others being one half of the two section ignition switch, the left handlebar kill switch, and the remote control module (if installed)). All the kill switches are wired in parallel. Any one of them, if set to the kill position, will kill spark regardless of the positions of the other kill switches.

The rear tether switch works backwards from how most people envision switches. The tether plug when fully inserted forces a spring loaded switch *open*. In other words the two wires to the switch are not connected. When the tether plug is yanked off the spring inside the switch forces the contacts closed (the two wires to the switch are shorted together), shorting the kill switch pin at the CDI to ground and killing the spark.

To disable the rear tether switch on generic chinese quads you simply unplug the *wire* connector (not the tether strap plug) from the main harness where it goes to the switch. Now the tether switch wires are guaranteed open all the time - enabling spark (as long as all the other kill switches are open too).
 
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